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KMID : 1002520120060020035
Korean Journal of Health Service Management
2012 Volume.6 No. 2 p.35 ~ p.44
A Comparative Study on Death Orientation and Self-Esteem between Hospice Volunteer Experience and Hospice Volunteer Non-experience of Middle-Aged Women
Park Yeon-Suk

Lee Sung-Ok
Hong Seong-Ae
Abstract
This study was carried out to identify how a middle-aged woman¡¯s consciousness of the death and self-esteem was affected by whether the hospice volunteer¡¯s experience exist or not. As a form of descriptive research, this study, which is based on a structured questionnaire intended for the 191 middle aged women doing volunteer work at the non-profit women¡¯s organization, had been conducted twice from May 10, 2010, to May 21, 2010. The results of my research work is followed ; First, a middle-aged woman¡¯s consciousness of the death and self-esteem showed significant differences depending on whether the hospice volunteer¡¯s experience exist or not. Experienced hospice volunteer group showed a lower consciousness of the death and a higher self-esteem compared to non-experienced hospice volunteer group¡¯s case. Second, in case that the results show a high self-esteem, the consciousness of death reach at the low stage. Especially, the experienced hospice volunteer group showed an opposite correlation compared to non-experienced group. Third, Anyone¡¯s consciousness of death appeared at a low level when she had a religion and higher education background. Anyone¡¯s self-esteem oriented sense appeared at low level when she didn¡¯t have religion but rather appeared at high level when the health status of the targeted group was in a good shape. As a result, the hospice volunteer activities can be assumed to increase the middle-aged woman¡¯s self-esteem, therefore, turn the consciousness of death into a positive attitude.
KEYWORD
Hospice Volunteers, Death Orientation, Self-Esteem
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